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Languages of the World: Introductory Overviews
I have embarked upon a series of videos to provide introductory overviews of the languages of the world.
In this series, I will work diachronically through various language families in turn, demonstrate how to
identify each language, translate a text sample to show how it works, and discuss its genetic affiliation
and cultural context.
The whole point of making these videos is to show you the pages of the texts, and in filming, I have focused upon them
with magnification so they should be clear and legible when viewed on a full screen. If the "HD," "HQ," or "higher
resolution" options are not available on YouTube, you can try adding "&fmt=18" directly to the end of the URL
to view a better quality film.
If you find the information that I provide on these videos helpful, I recommend that you pause often to look at the text,
availing yourself of the "zoom" feature to examine the pages.
In order to explain the texts, I must perforce read them aloud, thus offering my own imperfect accent as a rough sample of
what the languages sound like, but I want to stress most emphatically that I am not offering the current series as any
kind of claim to have mastered any of these languages in any way. I have not. I have studied them for many years,
nothing more. Now, for the benefit of those who have never seen or heard them before, and in the general hope of
stimulating interest in Polyglottery, I am simply seeking to share information about them and their interconnections.
Ultimately I hope and expect to make upwards of 60 different videos of languages systematically grouped according
to genetics and compared and contrasted according to culture.
Thus far the series comprises:
I. Indo-European Languages
A. Germanic (Teutonic) Languages
1. West Germanic Languages
a. High West Germanic Languages
German
b. Low West Germanic Languages
Dutch
Afrikaans
Frisian
2. North Germanic (Scandinavian) Languages
a. Western North Germanic (Scandinavian) Languages
i. Insular Western North Germanic (Scandinavian) Languages
Icelandic
Faroese
ii. Continental Western North Germanic (Scandinavian) Languages
Norwegian Nynorsk
b. Eastern North Germanic (Scandinavian) Languages
Norwegian Bokmål
Danish
Swedish
3. Historical Old- and Middle- Germanic Languages
a. East Germanic Languages (c.300-c.750)
Gothic
b. West Germanic Languages (c.600-c.1100)
Old English
Old High German
c. Western North Germanic (Scandinavian) Language (c.750-c.1500)
Old Norse
d. West Germanic Languages (c.1100-c.1500)
Middle English
Middle High German
Middle Dutch
e. Eastern North Germanic (Scandinavian) Language (c.1200-c.1500)
Old Swedish
4. Germanic (Teutonic) Language Family Tree
Germanic Family 1/5
Germanic Family 2/5
Germanic Family 3/5
Germanic Family 4/5
Germanic Family 5/5
Textual Readings
Persian Textual Readings
It is my hope that these offerings by an advanced student of the language, in demonstrating good practice of the
technique of reading and translating aloud, will be beneficial to more elementary students of the language,
stimulating to would-be students of the language, and interesting to students of languages in general who do not
have time to devote to this particular and particularly rich and beautiful tongue.
Thus far I have made and posted:
A general introductory preface
The Establishment of Democracy 1/4
The Establishment of Democracy 2/4
The Establishment of Democracy 3/4
The Establishment of Democracy 4/4
Arabic Textual Readings
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